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Playful Budgies
This
is an extremely popular little bird which like the cockatiel is
native to Australia where they live in communal flocks. Due to the
diverse climate of Australia, they are also a hardy bird, which
quickly adapts to most lifestyles. Budgies are not a type of bird
that is hand fed from a breeder. Typically they are raised by their
own parents and are ready to go at about 8 weeks. It is best to
purchase a budgie under three months of age to have the greatest
chance of successful training.
You
can usually distinguish a young bird from an older one by physical
characteristics. A young Budgerigar has a smooth cere, black stripes
(except for the light colored types) on the forehead (giving the
term "bar-head" for a immature Keet), and a completely
black eye. Within six months, the forehead is white or yellow and
the eye has a white iris. The male's cere (the area above the beak
around the nostrils) remains smooth. The hen's darkens in color
and becomes crusty and flakey in appearance, not to be confused
with a mite infestation. This is a normal sign of sexual maturity
and can be used to differentiate the genders in Albinos and Lutinos,
where cere color is no help.
In
general, the color of a budgie's cere is the simplest indicator
of sex in adult budgies: males are blue, and females are white,
light beige, reddish, or brown. While it is fairly accurate, the
color of the cere cannot always be used to sex a budgie. With some
color varieties, like albinos, lutinos, fallows, and some recessive
pieds like harlequins, both males and females have beige or pink
colored ceres. Other visual sexing methods include females having
an almost invisible, whitish rings around their nostrils, and males
having more rounded, bulbous ceres, both of which are often hard
to recognize to the untrained eye. And many people also say that
females bite harder than males and that males have rounder heads
while females heads are more flat on the top.
The
budgie’s wings should be clipped so that it will not panic
and fly away from you during the training sessions. When you first
get your budgie you should spend some time each day holding it close
to your chest and letting it wiggle out of one hand and crawl into
another, this is a great beginning for building a trusting relationship.
Your budgie breeder can help you with training tips. These little
guys train in a relatively short period of time and can even be
taught to do tricks and become talented talkers. One budgie of record
was known to repeat over 100 words! Always remember to be patient
with your bird and to go at its pace rather than your own.
Cage
housing for these birds should be big enough to allow flapping of
wings, playing with toys and climbing activities. Budgies fly horizontally
so it is best to look for a cage that offers length over height.
Your bird should be in an area of the house where it will see a
lot of the family, i.e. a den or family room. Do not put your bird
in the kitchen area where it could possibly be affected by cooking
fumes. It also should not be in an area where it could experience
extreme temperature change, i.e. a full-sun window that may get
very hot in the summer especially. Budgie diet is ideally formulated
pellet with some limited amounts of seed and vegetable. A seed diet
may seem OK for a couple years, but ultimately the bird will die
as a result of the excesses and imbalances that are found from the
seed diet.
An
avian checkup is recommended on an annual basis and routine wing
trims are essential. As with most birds, the budgie will bond quicker
to you if it is a single bird. If you have a busy lifestyle and
feel you would not have a lot of time to interact with your bird,
you may want to consider having two as they are flock birds and
do like companionship. The typical lifespan is two to seven years.
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